NEIGHBOR POSITION VERIFICATION
Efficient schemes
for warning message dissemination in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) use
context information collected by vehicles about their neighbor nodes to guide
the dissemination process. Based on this information, vehicles autonomously decide
whether they are the most appropriate forwarding nodes. These schemes maximize
their performance when all the vehicles advertise correct information about
their positions, but position errors may drastically reduce the performance of the
dissemination process. We present a proactive cooperative neighbor position
verification protocol that detects nodes advertising false locations and selects optimal forwarders
to mitigate the impact of adversarial users.
Vehicular
ad hoc networks (VANETs) are wireless networks that require no fixed
infrastructure and are considered essential for cooperative applications among
cars on the road. VANETs
have many possible applications, ranging from road safety through cooperative
awareness to real-time distributed traffic management. In this paper, we focus
on traffic safety and efficient warning message dissemination, where the most
critical goal is to reduce the latency while ensuring the accuracy of the
information when a dangerous situation occurs. There, vehicles detecting
abnormal situations (accident, slippery road, etc.) are deemed to notify the
anomaly to nearby vehicles that could face the same problem later on.
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